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Volume 4 Issue 6 (November - December, 2016)

Original Articles

FACIAL BONE FRACTURES- A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 485 CASES IN 5 YEARS
Rajneesh Jindal, Neera Jindal, Ankur das

Background: Facial bone fractures are very common injuries in young adults and represent the 50% of all fractures. This study was conducted to investigate and analyze the epidemiology of facial bone fractures. Materials & Methods: This study was conducted in department of orthopaedics from 2010 to 2015. Records of 485 facial fractures in 650 patients were retrieved from department. Results: Out of 485fractures, 460 (70.7%) were seen in males and 190 (29.3%) were seen in females. The difference was statistical significant. 70 fractures were seen in maxilla, 201 in mandible, 190 in zygomatico-maxillary complex region and 15 in naso-fronto-orbital-ethmoid-complex region.Maximum fractures were seen in age range 21-30 years both in males (120) and females (55). Road traffic accidents were the most common reason (70%), followed by sports injury (12%), work place injury (10%) and fall (8%). The difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Facial bone fractures are common in young adults. Therefore proper care and prevention should be taken to avoid fracture of facial bones.

 
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