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Volume 7 Issue 12 (December, 2019)

Original Articles

Assessment of pattern of child psychiatric emergencies
Karan Raheja, Vipin Kumar Jain

Background: Child and adolescent mental health service (CAMHS) is an essential component of a tertiary care hospital.The present study was conducted to assess pattern of child psychiatric emergencies. Materials & Methods: 74 pediatric patients reported for psychiatric emergencies of both genders were enrolled. Parameters such as psychiatric diagnosis and stressors were recorded. Results: Out of 74 patients, males were 40 and females were 34. Common psychiatric disorders were psychosis in 24, mood disorders in 36, organic disorders in 10 and others in 4 cases. The difference was significant (P< 0.05). Stressors were conflicts in 32, medical problem in 20, academics in 12 and others in 10 cases. The difference was significant (P< 0.05). Conclusion: Child and Adolescent with mental health problems can present in a general medical setup with varying issues and stressors. Physicians who are expected to assess them at ED and other departments should be trained to identify and address common mental health problems including suicidal behaviors.

 
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