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Volume 4 Issue 3 (May - June, 2016)

Original Articles

An Investigation into Infant Nutrition Disparities: A Comparative Analysis of Desired and Undesired Pregnancies
Atul Rai, Anisha

Background:The present study aimed to explore the correlation between undesired pregnancies as perceived by couples and the choice of infant nutrition among women and their husbands.Methods:In this analytical-descriptive investigation, the perspectives of 183 women and their husbands on desired and undesired offspring were examined. Additionally, the study explored the associations between these views and the choice of infant nutrition at the age of 4 months. Data were gathered through questionnaires, with the method and instruments' validity and reliability confirmed through content validity and test-retest.Results:In instances of desired pregnancies, women had an average age of 26.43 years, while those experiencing unwanted pregnancies had an average age of 27.57 years. The findings indicated a statistically significant correlation between couples' perspectives on unwanted pregnancies and the nutritional status of infants (P=0.03). Moreover, the prevalence of unwanted pregnancies was higher among women with lower educational attainment (middle and high school) compared to those with higher education.Conclusion:The study outcomes underscore a notable link between infant nutrition and unwanted pregnancies. Additionally, there is a heightened incidence of non-exclusive breastfeeding in cases of unwanted pregnancies. Consequently, it is imperative to emphasize the appropriate utilization of contraceptive methods to avert the detrimental effects associated with unwanted pregnancies, including non-exclusive breastfeeding. Implementing effective educational strategies, counseling, and healthcare services becomes crucial in addressing these concerns.

 
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