Journal of AdvancedMedical and Dental Sciences Research

Background: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of appendicitis in patients undergoing surgery at the department. The vermiform appendix is commonly regarded as a vestigial organ, and inflammation of the appendix leads to the clinical syndrome known as acute appendicitis. This research aimed to provide insights into the frequency of appendicitis cases encountered in the surgical department. Methods: The present study was a hospital-based, descriptive investigation that focused on patients admitted to the surgery inpatient department who were diagnosed with appendicitis based on symptoms and confirmed through ultrasonography. This study included a total of 140 patients with confirmed appendicitis, as determined by ultrasonography. Data collection was carried out using a pretested, semi-structured questionnaire to gather all the necessary information related to these patients. Results: The findings of the present study indicated that appendicitis was most commonly observed in the age group of 21-30 years. Additionally, the study found that appendicitis had a higher prevalence among males. Among the presenting symptoms, the most common feature of appendicitis was abdominal pain. Conclusion: The study revealed that appendicitis was most prevalent in the age group of 21-30 years, with a higher occurrence among males. The predominant symptom associated with appendicitis was abdominal pain.