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Volume 8 Issue 1 (January, 2020)

Original Articles

Evaluation of patient satisfaction for retention, masticatory efficacy, aesthetics and comfort for Removable Partial denture
Ginne Bharti

Background: Removable Partial Dentures (RPDs) are provided to restore facial form and masticatory function after tooth loss. However, the evaluation method used by patients is based on daily life parameters, totally different from clinical ones such as the ability to chew certain more or less solid foods, the ability to pronounce words or support speech, esthetic considerations, and the comfort of their denture. Aim of the study: To evaluate patient satisfaction for retention, masticatory efficacy, aesthetics and comfort for Removable Partial denture. Materials and methods: The present study was conducted in the Department of Prosthodontics of the Dental institution. For the study sample, we contacted 80 patients from the previous medical records of 5 years who got treatment for partially edentulous ridge with removable partial denture and were asked to follow up. 65 patients responded and visited the department on the desired date. The protocol and procedure of the study was explained to the patients and an informed consent was obtained from them. The age of the patients ranged from 18 to 60 years. Results: We observed that majority of patients reported excellent aesthetics, comfort, hygiene, masticatory efficacy and retention. 23 patients in total reported bad experience with Removable partial denture. The results were statistically significant. Conclusion: Within the limitations of the present study, it can be concluded that the treatment for partially edentulous ridge with removable partial denture is satisfactory with respect to aesthetics, mastication, retention and comfort of the denture. The bad experience was seen in minimal patients. Key words: RPD, mastication, retention, comfort.

 
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