Journal of AdvancedMedical and Dental Sciences Research

Background: Cataract is one of the most common causes of visual impairment in the world. The present study was conducted to assess risk factors of cataract in known population. Materials & Methods: 60 patients of cataract of both genders were selected. Lens opacity was graded according to the Lens Opacity Classification System III (LOCS III). Risk factors were recorded. Results: Out of 60 patients, males were 38 and females were 22. Common risk factors of cataract were low SES in 45, positive family history in 35, age >50 years in 51, diabetes in 34 and hypertension in 50. Conclusion: Cataract is quite common among patients above 50 years of age, patients with diabetes and hypertension. Key words: Cataract, Diabetes, Hypertension.